Sarcoma (Jan 2012)

Putative Multifunctional Signature of Lung Metastases in Dedifferentiated Chondrosarcoma

  • Sergey Malchenko,
  • Elisabeth A. Seftor,
  • Yuri Nikolsky,
  • Susan L. Hasegawa,
  • Sean Kuo,
  • Jeff W. Stevens,
  • Stas Poyarkov,
  • Tatiana Nikolskaya,
  • Tamara Kucaba,
  • Min Wang,
  • Hakim Abdulkawy,
  • Thomas Casavant,
  • Jose Morcuende,
  • Joseph Buckwalter,
  • Raymond Hohl,
  • Barry DeYoung,
  • Kemp Kernstine,
  • Maria de Fatima Bonaldo,
  • Mary J. C. Hendrix,
  • Marcelo B. Soares,
  • Vera Maria F. C. Soares

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/820254
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2012

Abstract

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Chondrosarcomas are among the most malignant skeletal tumors. Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma is a highly aggressive subtype of chondrosarcoma, with lung metastases developing within a few months of diagnosis in 90% of patients. In this paper we performed comparative analyses of the transcriptomes of five individual metastatic lung lesions that were surgically resected from a patient with dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma. We document for the first time a high heterogeneity of gene expression profiles among the individual lung metastases. Moreover, we reveal a signature of “multifunctional” genes that are expressed in all metastatic lung lesions. Also, for the first time, we document the occurrence of massive macrophage infiltration in dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma lung metastases.