Nature Communications (Aug 2023)

High-efficiency, flexible and large-area red/green/blue all-inorganic metal halide perovskite quantum wires-based light-emitting diodes

  • Yang Bryan Cao,
  • Daquan Zhang,
  • Qianpeng Zhang,
  • Xiao Qiu,
  • Yu Zhou,
  • Swapnadeep Poddar,
  • Yu Fu,
  • Yudong Zhu,
  • Jin-Feng Liao,
  • Lei Shu,
  • Beitao Ren,
  • Yucheng Ding,
  • Bing Han,
  • Zhubing He,
  • Dai-Bin Kuang,
  • Kefan Wang,
  • Haibo Zeng,
  • Zhiyong Fan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40150-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract Metal halide perovskites have shown great promise as a potential candidate for next-generation solid state lighting and display technologies. However, a generic organic ligand-free and antisolvent-free solution method to fabricate highly efficient full-color perovskite light-emitting diodes has not been realized. Herein, by utilizing porous alumina membranes with ultra-small pore size as templates, we have successfully fabricated crystalline all-inorganic perovskite quantum wire arrays with ultrahigh density and excellent uniformity, using a generic organic ligand-free and anti-solvent-free solution method. The quantum confinement effect, in conjunction with the high light out-coupling efficiency, results in high photoluminescence quantum yield for blue, sky-blue, green and pure-red perovskite quantum wires arrays. Consequently, blue, sky-blue, green and pure-red LED devices with spectrally stable electroluminescence have been successfully fabricated, demonstrating external quantum efficiencies of 12.41%, 16.49%, 26.09% and 9.97%, respectively, after introducing a dual-functional small molecule, which serves as surface passivation and hole transporting layer, and a halide vacancy healing agent.