Thyroid hemiagenesis with primary hyperparathyroidism or papillary thyroid carcinoma: A report of two cases and literature review

Abstract

Abstract The combination of TH and PHPT or PTC is extremely rare. A better comprehension of the normal anatomy of the thyroid gland and its variations, congenital anomalies, and related pathologies is essential for safe surgical intervention.

Keywords

• papillary thyroid carcinoma
• parathyroidectomy
• primary hyperparathyroidism
• thyroid hemiagenesis
• thyroidectomy