Women and children’s real-world economic and drug indicators from 2015 to 2019

Abstract

ABSTRACTObjectives: To obtain real-world data on rational drug use, pharmacoeconomic regarding women’s and children’s health and the benefits of Hainan free trade port (HFTP) health policies, we retrospectively investigated drug indicators, prescribing trend, and economic data.Method: We retrospectively gathered the data from the database of the hospital information system and the quality indicators of pharmacy; we compared the monthly indicators from 2015 to 2019.Results: In 2017, the HFTP maternal mortality ratio (MMR) was 24.46. In 2019, the HFTP infant mortality rate (‰) was 4.15, and the under-five mortality rate (‰) was 6.19. A total of 1,922,798 prescriptions included in the analysis, the defined daily dose of 2015–2019 ranged from 46.59 to 32.34. In 2019, the proportions of antibiotics prescribed in outpatient, emergency, and inpatient care were 14.19%, 16.68%, and 46.26%, respectively. The injection prescription percentage ranged from 13.08% to 8.08%. The proportion of medicine income to total hospital income of 2015–2019 ranged from 26.66% to 25.31%.Conclusion: According to the analysis of women’s and children’s real-world drug data, economic investment and strict quality control of antimicrobial stewardship programs can lead to the rational use of drugs.

Keywords

• Real-world study
• pharmacoepidemiology
• pharmacoeconomic analysis
• rational drug use
• antimicrobial stewardship program
• antibiotic percent