Nature Communications (Apr 2018)

Origin of vertical orientation in two-dimensional metal halide perovskites and its effect on photovoltaic performance

  • Alexander Z. Chen,
  • Michelle Shiu,
  • Jennifer H. Ma,
  • Matthew R. Alpert,
  • Depei Zhang,
  • Benjamin J. Foley,
  • Detlef-M. Smilgies,
  • Seung-Hun Lee,
  • Joshua J. Choi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03757-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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It is desirable to align the two-dimensional perovskite layers vertical to the electrodes to maximize device performance but the formation mechanism is unclear. Here Chen et al. reveal that the film formation starts at the liquid-air interface and is thus independent of the choice of substrates.