IEEE Access (Jan 2019)

A High Conversion Gain 210-GHz InP DHBT Sub-Harmonic Mixer Using Gain-Enhanced Structure

  • Yukun Li,
  • Yong Zhang,
  • Xiao Li,
  • Yapei Chen,
  • Fei Xiao,
  • Wei Cheng,
  • Yan Sun,
  • Haiyan Lu,
  • Ruimin Xu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2930800
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7
pp. 101453 – 101458

Abstract

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In this paper, we present a novel gain-enhanced sub-harmonic mixer based on 0.5-μm emitter width InGaAs/InP double heterojunction bipolar transistors (InP DHBTs). The proposed mixer consists of a transconductance stage and a gain-enhanced stage. A common-emitter transistor is used in the first stage to realize the sub-harmonic mixing while another common-emitter transistor is used in the second stage to remix the fLO+IF and fIF and also amplify the f2LO+IF. For further verification, a transconductance mixer and a gain-enhanced mixer were designed and fabricated. Compared with the transconductance mixer, the gain-enhanced mixer exhibits a 6.8-dB higher conversion gain with 2-dB lower LO input power and a peak up-conversion gain of 9 dB at 213 GHz with fIF = 1 GHz, fLO = 106 GHz, and PIF = -26 dBm PLO = 3 dBm. To our best knowledge, the gain-enhanced mixing structure is proposed for the first time.

Keywords