Frontiers in Immunology (Sep 2023)

Remarkable response to PD-1 inhibitor in a patient with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer: a case report and literature review

  • Ge Yuan,
  • Xiangliang Liu,
  • Xinwei Zhang,
  • Wei Song,
  • Jin Lu,
  • Zhongyang Ding,
  • Xiao Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1267606
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14

Abstract

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We report a case of a 59-year-old male diagnosed with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC). He received first-line platinum doublet chemotherapy and second-line topotecan-based regimen, but experienced disease progression after each line of therapy. He was then treated with Sintilimab, a PD-1 inhibitor, in combination with nab-paclitaxel in the third-line setting, which resulted in significant tumor shrinkage. Restaging scans showed a partial response per RECIST criteria with 62% reduction in tumor burden. This case highlights the application and efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in extensive-stage SCLC.

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