Entropy (Mar 2022)

Practical Security of High-Dimensional Quantum Key Distribution with Intensity Modulator Extinction

  • Yang Wang,
  • Ge-Hai Du,
  • Yang-Bin Xu,
  • Chun Zhou,
  • Mu-Sheng Jiang,
  • Hong-Wei Li,
  • Wan-Su Bao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e24040460
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 4
p. 460

Abstract

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Quantum key distribution (QKD) has attracted much attention due to its unconditional security. High-dimensional quantum key distribution (HD-QKD) is a brand-new type of QKD protocol that has many excellent advantages. Nonetheless, practical imperfections in realistic devices that are not considered in the theoretical security proof may have an impact on the practical security of realistic HD-QKD systems. In this paper, we research the influence of a realistic intensity modulator on the practical security of HD-QKD systems with the decoy-state method and finite-key effects. We demonstrate that there is a certain impact in the secret key rate and the transmission distance when taking practical factors into security analysis.

Keywords