Frontiers in Pediatrics (Feb 2024)

A novel homozygous variant in SLC25A46 gene associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1E: a case report

  • Adrien Guillaume,
  • Vojtech Stejskal,
  • Guillaume Smits,
  • Dorottya Kelen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2024.1303772
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12

Abstract

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Neonatal encephalopathy (NE) is a complex clinical condition with diverse etiologies. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a major contributor to NE cases. However, distinguishing NE subtypes, such as pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1E (PCH1E), from HIE can be challenging due to overlapping clinical features. Here, we present a case of PCH1E in a neonate with a homozygous mutation c.72delT p. (Phe24LeufsTer20) in the SLC25A46 gene. The severity of PCH1E associated NE highlighted the significance of early recognition to guide appropriate clinical management.

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