Frontiers in Chemistry (Jan 2023)

Advancement in utilization of magnetic catalysts for production of sustainable biofuels

  • Yutao Zhang,
  • Yutao Zhang,
  • Yutao Zhang,
  • Weihua Li,
  • Jialu Wang,
  • Jiaxing Jin,
  • Yixi Zhang,
  • Jingsong Cheng,
  • Qiuyun Zhang,
  • Qiuyun Zhang,
  • Qiuyun Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.1106426
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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In this study, we summarize recent advances in the synthesis of magnetic catalysts utilized for biodiesel production, particularly focusing on the physicochemical properties, activity, and reusability of magnetic mixed metal oxides, supported magnetic catalysts, ionic acid-functionalized magnetic catalysts, heteropolyacid-based magnetic catalysts, and metal–organic framework-based magnetic catalysts. The prevailing reaction conditions in the production of biodiesel are also discussed. Lastly, the current limitations and challenges for future research needs in the magnetic catalyst field are presented.

Keywords