Crystals (Oct 2024)

Threshold Switching and Resistive Switching in SnO<sub>2</sub>-HfO<sub>2</sub> Laminated Ultrathin Films

  • Kristjan Kalam,
  • Mark-Erik Aan,
  • Joonas Merisalu,
  • Markus Otsus,
  • Peeter Ritslaid,
  • Kaupo Kukli

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst14100909
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 10
p. 909

Abstract

Read online

Polycrystalline SnO2-HfO2 nanolaminated thin films were grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on SiO2/Si(100) and TiN substrates at 300 °C. The samples, when evaluated electrically, exhibited bipolar resistive switching. The sample object with a stacked oxide layer structure of SnO2 | HfO2 | SnO2 | HfO2 additionally exhibited bidirectional threshold resistive switching properties. The sample with an oxide layer structure of HfO2 | SnO2 | HfO2 displayed bipolar resistive switching with a ratio of high and low resistance states of three orders of magnitude. Endurance tests revealed distinguishable differences between low and high resistance states after 2500 switching cycles.

Keywords