International Journal of Infectious Diseases (Oct 2021)

Herpes zoster after COVID vaccination

  • C.S. van Dam,
  • I. Lede,
  • J. Schaar,
  • M. Al-Dulaimy,
  • R. Rösken,
  • M. Smits

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 111
pp. 169 – 171

Abstract

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COVID-19 presents in various ways, but mainly as a pulmonary disease (Marzano, 2020). Skin manifestations have been reported, including reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus (Marzano, 2020). Our case report describes two adults developing herpes zoster after vaccination with tozinameran (the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 mRNA vaccine). A possible cause for this reaction is a transient lymphocytopenia that occurs after the vaccination — similar to that in COVID-19 disease (Mulligan, 2020; Wang, 2020; Qin, 2020; Brabilla, 2020; Wang, 2020; Wei, 2017). In the context of vaccinating older and/or immunocompromised adults, our observations can be the starting point for further evaluation of a possible relationship between COVID-19, COVID vaccines, and herpes zoster.