Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research (Sep 2017)

High Tangent Radiation Therapy With Field-in-Field Technique for Breast Cancer

  • Hidekazu Tanaka,
  • Masaya Ito,
  • Takahiro Yamaguchi,
  • Kae Hachiya,
  • Takahiko Yajima,
  • Masashi Kitahara,
  • Katsuya Matsuyama,
  • Satoshi Goshima,
  • Manabu Futamura,
  • Masayuki Matsuo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/1178223417731297
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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Purpose: We evaluated whether the field-in-field (FIF) technique improves the homogeneity of the target in high tangent radiation therapy (HTRT). Materials and Methods: This study included 30 patients. In total, 3 HTRT plans were created: 1 with conventional opposed fields (Conv-p), 1 with the FIF technique (FIF-p), and 1 with FIF technique using lung-blocked subfields (FIF-LB-p). Results: The maximum dose of the breast and planning target volume (PTV) was significantly lower for FIF-p and FIF-LB-p than Conv-p. Homogeneity index of PTV was also significantly lower for FIF-p and FIF-LB-p than Conv-p. Homogeneity index of the breast or PTV was significantly better for FIF-p than FIF-LB-p. The volumes of the breast or the PTV receiving 95% and 90% of the prescribed dose were also significantly better for FIF-p, indicating the advantages of FIF-p. Conclusions: The FIF technique was useful in HTRT and improved homogeneity in the target.