Актуальні питання суспільних наук та історії медицини (Dec 2016)
АРХЕТИПНІ МОТИВИ В РОМАНІ МИРОСЛАВА ДОЧИНЦЯ «ВІЧНИК» / ARCHETYPAL MOTIVES IN THE MIROSLAV DOCHYNTS’ NOVEL "VICHNYK"
Abstract
Кравченко Г. Архетипные мотивы в романе Мирослава Дочинца «Вечник». В статье исследуются архетипные мотивы с точки зрения философского осмысления человеческого бытия. На уровне архетипа роман М. Дочинца «Вечник» значительно шире в понимании возможностей интерпретаций его семантики. Изучаются особенности реализации скрытых мотивов языческой архаики, которые могут беспрерывно обновлять свое духовное содержание в литературной традиции искусства слова. Ключевые слова: архетип, вечность, инициация, магия, ритуал, заговор, интерпретация, языческая архаика, циклическое время. Kravchenko Ganna. Archetypal Motives in the Miroslav Dochynts’ Novel "Vichnyk". In literature ulterior motives are often inclined to archaic pagan implementation in subtle and subtle forms, highlighting the nature of man, his understanding and his search for purpose in the world, associated with the permanent solution to the eternal questions about the meaning of life. The product "Vichnyk" requires specific reading hidden internal implementation plan possible motives as far as the subject of study includes the potential for interpretation. For example, archaic motif image of the river – a source of life, strength, wisdom, happiness and eternity. In other words – some top properties that their river is the world of the spirits in the human world. Indicative moment that focuses on cleaning features and stands out from the water as an act of rebirth in a new incarnation. The extreme dependence of man on the environment caused formation healing magic as a means of direct influence on natural phenomena. A primitive model of beliefs – charms, become a means of healing the protagonist. Therefore, all relations with the flora and fauna and find meaning and depth, and common sense. Spells and magic rituals were widely mentioned, because they were the only way to influence reality in antiquity. In this context the author takes special interest to the pre-Christian meaning of the archetype of ‘Serpent’ and reckons upon the semantic perspectives which could be revealed through it. Thus it should be kept in mind that the archaic scheme may perpetually renew its content in other archetypes. In this respect an important archetypal motif of ‘eternity’ that runs through the entire novel as its core meaning, deserves special attention. M. Dochynets’s ‘Eternity’ – is a spiritual property based on love of neighbor and generous returns, for durability on the ground – is an ability for a long time to be human. The article also examines cyclical concept of time, much attention is paid to the individual stages of «Call-BackCheck». «Vichnyk» – a literary image that the depth of artistic generalization beyond the specific work and shown it historical era, because contains inexhaustible possibilities philosophical understanding of life. In conditions of the crises of our time the M. Dochynets’s novel «Vichnyk» suggests a source of knowledge and a penetration to the inner core of the everyday and larger scale historical events, calling for the spiritual powers for the people who have been exhausted by the shotcomings of development of our industrial society and rapid transformations in the modern information society. Key words: archetype, eternity, initiation, magic, ritual incantation, interpretation, archaic pagan, cyclical time.
