Nature Communications (Apr 2018)

Artificial two-dimensional polar metal at room temperature

  • Yanwei Cao,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • Se Young Park,
  • Yakun Yuan,
  • Xiaoran Liu,
  • Sergey M. Nikitin,
  • Hirofumi Akamatsu,
  • M. Kareev,
  • S. Middey,
  • D. Meyers,
  • P. Thompson,
  • P. J. Ryan,
  • Padraic Shafer,
  • A. N’Diaye,
  • E. Arenholz,
  • Venkatraman Gopalan,
  • Yimei Zhu,
  • Karin M. Rabe,
  • J. Chakhalian

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03964-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Materials that combine metallic behaviour with stable electric polarization are scarce despite being proposed in the 1960s. Here the authors engineer a perovskite heterostructure where 2D polar metallic behavior coexists with built-in electric polarization from the displacement of B-site titanium cations.