Symmetry (Jun 2024)
Results and Perspectives from the First Two Years of Neutrino Physics at the LHC by the SND@LHC Experiment
- D. Abbaneo,
- S. Ahmad,
- R. Albanese,
- A. Alexandrov,
- F. Alicante,
- K. Androsov,
- A. Anokhina,
- T. Asada,
- C. Asawatangtrakuldee,
- M. A. Ayala Torres,
- C. Battilana,
- A. Bay,
- A. Bertocco,
- C. Betancourt,
- D. Bick,
- R. Biswas,
- A. Blanco Castro,
- V. Boccia,
- M. Bogomilov,
- D. Bonacorsi,
- W. M. Bonivento,
- P. Bordalo,
- A. Boyarsky,
- S. Buontempo,
- M. Campanelli,
- T. Camporesi,
- V. Canale,
- A. Castro,
- D. Centanni,
- F. Cerutti,
- M. Chernyavskiy,
- K.-Y. Choi,
- S. Cholak,
- F. Cindolo,
- M. Climescu,
- A. P. Conaboy,
- G. M. Dallavalle,
- D. Davino,
- P. T. de Bryas,
- G. De Lellis,
- M. De Magistris,
- A. De Roeck,
- A. De Rújula,
- M. De Serio,
- D. De Simone,
- A. Di Crescenzo,
- D. Di Ferdinando,
- R. Donà,
- O. Durhan,
- F. Fabbri,
- F. Fedotovs,
- M. Ferrillo,
- M. Ferro-Luzzi,
- R. A. Fini,
- A. Fiorillo,
- R. Fresa,
- W. Funk,
- F. M. Garay Walls,
- A. Golovatiuk,
- A. Golutvin,
- E. Graverini,
- A. M. Guler,
- V. Guliaeva,
- G. J. Haefeli,
- C. Hagner,
- J. C. Helo Herrera,
- E. van Herwijnen,
- P. Iengo,
- S. Ilieva,
- A. Infantino,
- A. Iuliano,
- R. Jacobsson,
- C. Kamiscioglu,
- A. M. Kauniskangas,
- E. Khalikov,
- S. H. Kim,
- Y. G. Kim,
- G. Klioutchnikov,
- M. Komatsu,
- N. Konovalova,
- S. Kuleshov,
- L. Krzempek,
- H. M. Lacker,
- O. Lantwin,
- F. Lasagni Manghi,
- A. Lauria,
- K. Y. Lee,
- K. S. Lee,
- S. Lo Meo,
- V. P. Loschiavo,
- S. Marcellini,
- A. Margiotta,
- A. Mascellani,
- F. Mei,
- A. Miano,
- A. Mikulenko,
- M. C. Montesi,
- F. L. Navarria,
- W. Nuntiyakul,
- S. Ogawa,
- N. Okateva,
- M. Ovchynnikov,
- G. Paggi,
- B. D. Park,
- A. Pastore,
- A. Perrotta,
- D. Podgrudkov,
- N. Polukhina,
- A. Prota,
- A. Quercia,
- S. Ramos,
- A. Reghunath,
- T. Roganova,
- F. Ronchetti,
- T. Rovelli,
- O. Ruchayskiy,
- T. Ruf,
- M. Sabate Gilarte,
- Z. Sadykov,
- M. Samoilov,
- V. Scalera,
- W. Schmidt-Parzefall,
- O. Schneider,
- G. Sekhniaidze,
- N. Serra,
- M. Shaposhnikov,
- V. Shevchenko,
- T. Shchedrina,
- L. Shchutska,
- H. Shibuya,
- S. Simone,
- G. P. Siroli,
- G. Sirri,
- G. Soares,
- J. Y. Sohn,
- O. J. Soto Sandoval,
- M. Spurio,
- N. Starkov,
- J. Steggemann,
- I. Timiryasov,
- V. Tioukov,
- F. Tramontano,
- C. Trippl,
- E. Ursov,
- A. Ustyuzhanin,
- G. Vankova-Kirilova,
- G. Vasquez,
- V. Verguilov,
- N. Viegas Guerreiro Leonardo,
- C. Vilela,
- C. Visone,
- R. Wanke,
- E. Yaman,
- Z. Yang,
- C. Yazici,
- C. S. Yoon,
- E. Zaffaroni,
- J. Zamora Saa,
- the SND@LHC Collaboration
Affiliations
- D. Abbaneo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- S. Ahmad
- Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (PINSTECH), Nilore, Islamabad 45650, Pakistan
- R. Albanese
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. Alexandrov
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- F. Alicante
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- K. Androsov
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- A. Anokhina
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- T. Asada
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- C. Asawatangtrakuldee
- Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
- M. A. Ayala Torres
- Center for Theoretical and Experimental Particle Physics, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andrès Bello, Fernandez Concha 700, Santiago 7591538, Chile
- C. Battilana
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- A. Bay
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- A. Bertocco
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- C. Betancourt
- Physik-Institut, UZH, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- D. Bick
- Hamburg University, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
- R. Biswas
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- A. Blanco Castro
- Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (LIP), 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal
- V. Boccia
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- M. Bogomilov
- Faculty of Physics, Sofia University, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
- D. Bonacorsi
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- W. M. Bonivento
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy
- P. Bordalo
- Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (LIP), 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal
- A. Boyarsky
- University of Leiden, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
- S. Buontempo
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- M. Campanelli
- University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK
- T. Camporesi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- V. Canale
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. Castro
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- D. Centanni
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- F. Cerutti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- M. Chernyavskiy
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- K.-Y. Choi
- Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si 16419, Republic of Korea
- S. Cholak
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- F. Cindolo
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- M. Climescu
- Institut für Physik and PRISMA Cluster of Excellence, 55099 Mainz, Germany
- A. P. Conaboy
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany
- G. M. Dallavalle
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- D. Davino
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- P. T. de Bryas
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- G. De Lellis
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- M. De Magistris
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. De Roeck
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- A. De Rújula
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- M. De Serio
- Sezione INFN di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy
- D. De Simone
- Physik-Institut, UZH, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- A. Di Crescenzo
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- D. Di Ferdinando
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- R. Donà
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- O. Durhan
- Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, Turkey
- F. Fabbri
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- F. Fedotovs
- University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK
- M. Ferrillo
- Physik-Institut, UZH, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- M. Ferro-Luzzi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- R. A. Fini
- Università di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy
- A. Fiorillo
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- R. Fresa
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- W. Funk
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- F. M. Garay Walls
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 4860, Chile
- A. Golovatiuk
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. Golutvin
- Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK
- E. Graverini
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- A. M. Guler
- Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, Turkey
- V. Guliaeva
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- G. J. Haefeli
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- C. Hagner
- Hamburg University, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
- J. C. Helo Herrera
- Millennium Institute for Subatomic Physics at High Energy Frontier-SAPHIR, Santiago 7591538, Chile
- E. van Herwijnen
- Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK
- P. Iengo
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- S. Ilieva
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. Infantino
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- A. Iuliano
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- R. Jacobsson
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- C. Kamiscioglu
- Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, Turkey
- A. M. Kauniskangas
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- E. Khalikov
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- S. H. Kim
- Department of Physics Education and RINS, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
- Y. G. Kim
- Gwangju National University of Education, Gwangju 61204, Republic of Korea
- G. Klioutchnikov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- M. Komatsu
- Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- N. Konovalova
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- S. Kuleshov
- Center for Theoretical and Experimental Particle Physics, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andrès Bello, Fernandez Concha 700, Santiago 7591538, Chile
- L. Krzempek
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- H. M. Lacker
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany
- O. Lantwin
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- F. Lasagni Manghi
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- A. Lauria
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- K. Y. Lee
- Department of Physics Education and RINS, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
- K. S. Lee
- Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- S. Lo Meo
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- V. P. Loschiavo
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- S. Marcellini
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- A. Margiotta
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- A. Mascellani
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- F. Mei
- Università di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- A. Miano
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. Mikulenko
- University of Leiden, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
- M. C. Montesi
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- F. L. Navarria
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- W. Nuntiyakul
- Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
- S. Ogawa
- Toho University, Chiba 274-8510, Japan
- N. Okateva
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- M. Ovchynnikov
- University of Leiden, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
- G. Paggi
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- B. D. Park
- Department of Physics Education and RINS, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
- A. Pastore
- Sezione INFN di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy
- A. Perrotta
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- D. Podgrudkov
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- N. Polukhina
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- A. Prota
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- A. Quercia
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- S. Ramos
- Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (LIP), 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal
- A. Reghunath
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany
- T. Roganova
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- F. Ronchetti
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- T. Rovelli
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- O. Ruchayskiy
- Niels Bohr Institute, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
- T. Ruf
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- M. Sabate Gilarte
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- Z. Sadykov
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- M. Samoilov
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- V. Scalera
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- W. Schmidt-Parzefall
- Hamburg University, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
- O. Schneider
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- G. Sekhniaidze
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- N. Serra
- Physik-Institut, UZH, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- M. Shaposhnikov
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- V. Shevchenko
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- T. Shchedrina
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- L. Shchutska
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- H. Shibuya
- Toho University, Chiba 274-8510, Japan
- S. Simone
- Sezione INFN di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy
- G. P. Siroli
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- G. Sirri
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- G. Soares
- Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (LIP), 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal
- J. Y. Sohn
- Department of Physics Education and RINS, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
- O. J. Soto Sandoval
- Millennium Institute for Subatomic Physics at High Energy Frontier-SAPHIR, Santiago 7591538, Chile
- M. Spurio
- Sezione INFN di Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
- N. Starkov
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- J. Steggemann
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- I. Timiryasov
- Niels Bohr Institute, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
- V. Tioukov
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- F. Tramontano
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- C. Trippl
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- E. Ursov
- Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN
- A. Ustyuzhanin
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- G. Vankova-Kirilova
- Faculty of Physics, Sofia University, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
- G. Vasquez
- Physik-Institut, UZH, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
- V. Verguilov
- Faculty of Physics, Sofia University, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
- N. Viegas Guerreiro Leonardo
- Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (LIP), 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal
- C. Vilela
- Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (LIP), 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal
- C. Visone
- Sezione INFN di Napoli, 80126 Napoli, Italy
- R. Wanke
- Institut für Physik and PRISMA Cluster of Excellence, 55099 Mainz, Germany
- E. Yaman
- Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, Turkey
- Z. Yang
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- C. Yazici
- Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, Turkey
- C. S. Yoon
- Department of Physics Education and RINS, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
- E. Zaffaroni
- Institute of Physics, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- J. Zamora Saa
- Center for Theoretical and Experimental Particle Physics, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andrès Bello, Fernandez Concha 700, Santiago 7591538, Chile
- the SND@LHC Collaboration
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16060702
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 16,
no. 6
p. 702
Abstract
After rapid approval and installation, the SND@LHC Collaboration was able to gather data successfully in 2022 and 2023. Neutrino interactions from νμs originating at the LHC IP1 were observed. Since muons constitute the major background for neutrino interactions, the muon flux entering the acceptance was also measured. To improve the rejection power of the detector and to increase the fiducial volume, a third Veto plane was recently installed. The energy resolution of the calorimeter system was measured in a test beam. This will help with the identification of νe interactions that can be used to probe charm production in the pseudo-rapidity range of SND@LHC (7.2 η νμ from ν¯μ
Keywords