International Journal of Photoenergy (Jan 1999)

Magnetic field modulation of the delayed fluorescence yield in the photoionization reaction of N, N, N', N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine in water

  • Sameh Saad Ali,
  • Günter Grampp,
  • Stephan Landgraf,
  • Michael Sacher

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X99000318
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 3
pp. 177 – 181

Abstract

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External magnetic field effects on the recombination fluorescence (MARY effect) in the photoionization reaction of N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine (TMPPD) in water and DMSO/water mixture are studied. Relatively large magnetic field effects (MFE), ∼ 2–4%, on the fluorescence yield are observed in the extremely polar water solvent under magnetic fields as small as 3 mT. Such MFE is hardly expected in water due to instability and very fast escape of the solvated electron from the solvent cage. Enhancement in the signal-to-noise ratio and superior time resolution characterizing the technique of field modulation allowed the detection of a very short lived radical ion pair (about 1 ns). The observed MARY spectra illustrate that the singlet radical ion pair is more reactive than the triplet one.