Agriculture (Jan 2025)

Performance, Carcass Traits and Meat Quality of Lambs Fed with Increasing Levels of High-Oleic Sunflower Cake

  • Daviane M. Costa,
  • Tharcilla I. R. C. Alvarenga,
  • Isabela J. dos Santos,
  • Paulo C. G. Dias Junior,
  • Flavio A. P. Alvarenga,
  • Nadja G. Alves,
  • Iraides F. Furusho-Garcia

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15020191
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 2
p. 191

Abstract

Read online

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of sunflower cake from high-oleic seeds on performance, carcass characteristics, meat quality, and intramuscular fatty acid composition of finishing lambs. Thirty-six crossbred ewe lambs were assigned to four treatments (nine lambs/treatment) in a completely randomized design: 0 (control), 150, 300 and 450 g/kg DM of high-oleic sunflower cake. The lambs were weighed weekly and slaughtered with 42.3 ± 0.18 kg body weight and 270 ± 10.8 days of old. The inclusion of sunflower cake did not affect weight gain, dry matter intake and metabolizable energy intake (p > 0.05). There was an increase in neutral detergent fiber and EE intake (p p L*, oleic acid, rumenic acid and EPA fatty acids linearly increased (p p p < 0.01). Up to 450 g/kg DM of high-oleic sunflower cake in the diet of lambs did not affect animal performance while providing a higher deposition of fat with better fatty acid composition for human consumption.

Keywords