IEEE Access (Jan 2023)

DPVis: Automatic Visual Encoding Based on Deep Learning

  • Jia Liu,
  • Gang Wan,
  • Panke Deng,
  • Chu Li,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Yunxia Yin,
  • Lei Liu,
  • Yao Mu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3271393
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11
pp. 118078 – 118087

Abstract

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Automatic visual encoding is frequently employed in automatic visualization tools to automatically map data to visual elements. This paper proposed an automatic visual encoding approach based on deep learning. This approach constructs visual encoding datasets in a more comprehensive and reliable manner to extract and label widely available visualization graphics on the Internet in accordance with three essentials of visualization. The deep learning model is then trained to create a visual encoding model with powerful generalization performance, enabling automated effective visual encoding recommendations for visual designers. The results demonstrated that our approach extends the automatic visual encoding techniques used by existing visualization tools, enhances the functionality and performance of visualization tools, uncovers previously undiscovered data and increases the coverage of data variables.

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