Update on Symptomatic Treatment of Acute Vertebral Compression Fracture

Abstract

The vertebral column is the most common site of osteoporotic fracture in older individuals and in those using long-term glucocorticoids. Vertebral compression fracture leads to significant morbidities such as acute and chronic pain, spinal deformities and neurological complications, resulting in reduced mobility and quality of life. As a previous vertebral compression fracture is a strong risk factor for further fragility fractures and mortality, it should be treated appropriately. This article reviews the management of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture and provides evidence-based treatment options.

Keywords

• vertebral
• fracture
• osteoporosis
• vertebroplasty
• kyphoplasty