STAR Protocols (Jun 2024)

Protocol for detecting histidine polyphosphate modification of human proteins via MBP-tagged expression in E. coli

  • Kirsten Lehotsky,
  • Nolan Neville,
  • Zongchao Jia

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 2
p. 102947

Abstract

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Summary: Polyphosphate exhibits a unique post-translational modification-like function, known as histidine polyphosphate modification (HPM), marked by a robust non-covalent interaction with histidine repeat proteins. Here, we present a protocol for detecting HPM of human proteins via maltose-binding protein-tagged expression in E. coli. We describe steps for detecting HPM by observing electrophoretic mobility shifts on NuPAGE gels followed by western blot. We then detail procedures for analyzing the influence of ionic strength and pH on HPM.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Neville et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.

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