Batteries (Dec 2024)

ZnSe⊂MoSe<sub>2</sub>/rGO Petal-like Assembly as Fast and Stable Sodium Ion Storage Anodes

  • Haoliang Xie,
  • Shunxing Chen,
  • Lianghao Yu,
  • Guang Chen,
  • Huile Jin,
  • Jun Li,
  • Shun Wang,
  • Jichang Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries10120447
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 12
p. 447

Abstract

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The development of high energy and power density sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) has attracted increasing interest in the last two decades due to the abundance and cost-effectiveness of sodium resources. Herein, this study developed a self-templating synthetic method to construct MoSe2 nanosheets which were intercalated by ZnSe nanoparticles and were anchored on the in situ reduced graphene oxide layers. The thus-fabricated composites exhibited excellent Coulombic efficiency, a remarkable rate capability and an exceptionally long cycle life when being utilized as the anode in SIBs. Specifically, a reversible capacity of 265 mAh g−1 was achieved at 20 A g−1, which could be maintained for 6400 cycles. At an ultra-high rate of 30.0 A g−1, the anode retained a capacity of 235 mAh g−1 after 9500 cycles. Such a strong performance was attributed to its unique porous structure and synergistic interactions of multi-components. The underlying sodium storage mechanism was further investigated through various techniques such as in situ X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, the galvanostatic intermittent titration method, etc. Overall, this study illustrates the great potential of clad-structured multicomponent hybrids in developing high-performance SIBs.

Keywords