Nanomaterials (Jan 2022)

Efficient Dye Contaminant Elimination and Simultaneously Electricity Production via a Bi-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Photocatalytic Fuel Cell

  • Dong Liu,
  • Chunling Li,
  • Congyue Zhao,
  • Er Nie,
  • Jianqiao Wang,
  • Jun Zhou,
  • Qian Zhao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12020210
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 2
p. 210

Abstract

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TiO2 develops a higher efficiency when doping Bi into it by increasing the visible light absorption and inhibiting the recombination of photogenerated charges. Herein, a highly efficient Bi doped TiO2 photoanode was fabricated via a one-step modified sol-gel method and a screen-printing technique for the anode of photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC). A maximum degradation rate of 91.2% of Rhodamine B (RhB) and of 89% after being repeated 5 times with only 2% lost reflected an enhanced PFC performance and demonstrated an excellent stability under visible-light irradiation. The excellent degradation performance was attributed to the enhanced visible-light response and decreased electron-hole recombination rate. Meanwhile, an excellent linear correlation was observed between the efficient photocurrent of PFC and the chemical oxygen demand of solution when RhB is sufficient.

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