Efficient Dye Contaminant Elimination and Simultaneously Electricity Production via a Bi-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Photocatalytic Fuel Cell
Dong Liu,
Chunling Li,
Congyue Zhao,
Er Nie,
Jianqiao Wang,
Jun Zhou,
Qian Zhao
Affiliations
Dong Liu
School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
Chunling Li
School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
Congyue Zhao
School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
Er Nie
Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics and Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Jianqiao Wang
Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics and Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Jun Zhou
Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics and Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Qian Zhao
School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
TiO2 develops a higher efficiency when doping Bi into it by increasing the visible light absorption and inhibiting the recombination of photogenerated charges. Herein, a highly efficient Bi doped TiO2 photoanode was fabricated via a one-step modified sol-gel method and a screen-printing technique for the anode of photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC). A maximum degradation rate of 91.2% of Rhodamine B (RhB) and of 89% after being repeated 5 times with only 2% lost reflected an enhanced PFC performance and demonstrated an excellent stability under visible-light irradiation. The excellent degradation performance was attributed to the enhanced visible-light response and decreased electron-hole recombination rate. Meanwhile, an excellent linear correlation was observed between the efficient photocurrent of PFC and the chemical oxygen demand of solution when RhB is sufficient.