Journal of Inequalities and Applications (Mar 2021)

Hypersurfaces of a Sasakian manifold - revisited

  • Sharief Deshmukh,
  • Olga Belova,
  • Nasser Bin Turki,
  • Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-021-02584-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2021, no. 1
pp. 1 – 24

Abstract

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Abstract We study orientable hypersurfaces in a Sasakian manifold. The structure vector field ξ of a Sasakian manifold determines a vector field v on a hypersurface that is the component of the Reeb vector field ξ tangential to the hypersurface, and it also gives rise to a smooth function σ on the hypersurface, namely the projection of ξ on the unit normal vector field N. Moreover, we have a second vector field tangent to the hypersurface, given by u = − φ ( N ) $\mathbf{u}=-\varphi (N)$ . In this paper, we first find a necessary and sufficient condition for a compact orientable hypersurface to be totally umbilical. Then, with the assumption that the vector field u is an eigenvector of the Laplace operator, we find a necessary condition for a compact orientable hypersurface to be isometric to a sphere. It is shown that the converse of this result holds, provided that the Sasakian manifold is the odd dimensional sphere S 2 n + 1 $\mathbf{S}^{2n+1}$ . Similar results are obtained for the vector field v under the hypothesis that this is an eigenvector of the Laplace operator. Also, we use a bound on the integral of the Ricci curvature R i c ( u , u ) $Ric ( \mathbf{u},\mathbf{u} ) $ of the compact hypersurface to find a necessary condition for the hypersurface to be isometric to a sphere. We show that this condition is also sufficient if the Sasakian manifold is S 2 n + 1 $\mathbf{S}^{2n+1}$ .

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