Nanophotonics (Oct 2023)

Two wavelength band emission WGM lasers via photo-isomerization

  • Ge Kun,
  • Ruan Jun,
  • Liang Ningning,
  • Guo Dan,
  • Cui Libin,
  • Iqbal Naeem,
  • Zhai Tianrui

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0522
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 21
pp. 4087 – 4094

Abstract

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Wavelength switchable microcavity is indispensable component for various integrated photonic devices. However, achieving two wavelength band emission of the whispering gallery mode (WGM) laser is challenging. Here, we propose a strategy to realize two wavelength band emission WGM lasers activated by photo-isomerization based on excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) process in isolated/coupled polymer microfiber cavities. The WGM microcavity is built by highly polarized organic intramolecular charge-transfer (ICT) dye molecules. The two cooperative gain states of ICT dye molecules can be controlled by optimizing energy levels. Thereby, the lasing wavelength can be reversibly switched under photo-isomerization activated in the ESIPT energy-level progress. The photonic bar code can be generated by following the strategy of proposed design. This work provides a promising route to achieve switchable WGM laser in on-chip photonic integration.

Keywords