mBio (Jun 2021)

Manure Microbial Communities and Resistance Profiles Reconfigure after Transition to Manure Pits and Differ from Those in Fertilized Field Soil

  • Kimberley V. Sukhum,
  • Rhiannon C. Vargas,
  • Manish Boolchandani,
  • Alaric W. D’Souza,
  • Sanket Patel,
  • Akhil Kesaraju,
  • Gretchen Walljasper,
  • Harshad Hegde,
  • Zhan Ye,
  • Robert K. Valenzuela,
  • Paul Gunderson,
  • Casper Bendixsen,
  • Gautam Dantas,
  • Sanjay K. Shukla

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00798-21
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 3

Abstract

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The addition of dairy cow manure—stored in manure pits—to field soil has the potential to introduce not only organic nutrients but also mammalian microbial communities and antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) to soil communities. Using shotgun sequencing paired with functional metagenomics, we showed that microbial community composition changed between fresh manure and manure pit samples with a decrease in gut-associated pathobionts, while ARG abundance and diversity remained high.