AIP Advances (Aug 2021)

A close look at the conformational transitions of a helical polymer in its response to environmental stimuli

  • Shuangshuang Zhang,
  • Ning Yuan,
  • Weiping Li,
  • Cuifang Wang,
  • Fuxin Li,
  • Jian Xu,
  • Tongchuan Suo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0059096
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 8
pp. 085107 – 085107-9

Abstract

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We present a study of the conformational transitions of a helical polymer by using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. With focus on the variation of the dihedral angles, we are able to obtain the monomer-level details of the response of the polymer chain to environmental stimuli (e.g., temperature variation and mechanical forces). Specifically, during the thermo-induced helix–coil transition, all the helices break synchronously. On the contrary, the force-induced helix breaking always starts from the termini, and then the chain behaviors become divergent and temperature dependent. Particularly, at intermediate temperatures, we find that our polymer chain can adopt an asymmetrical half-trans conformation during the stretching procedures, although the chain itself has quite uniform and homogeneous composition.