Taking care of vesicohypogastric fascia: Enveloping bladder, uterine vessels, and ureter for safe laparoscopic hysterectomy

• Kenro Chikazawa,
• Hiroyuki Kanao,
• Liangcheng Wang,
• Tomoyuki Kuwata,
• Ryo Konno

Affiliations

Kenro Chikazawa

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, Japan; Corresponding author. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma, Omiya, Saitama, Saitama 330-8503, Japan. Fax: +81 48 648 5188.

Hiroyuki Kanao

Department of Gynecology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan

Liangcheng Wang

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, Japan

Tomoyuki Kuwata

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, Japan

Ryo Konno

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, Japan