Nature Communications (Oct 2020)

Wipi3 is essential for alternative autophagy and its loss causes neurodegeneration

  • Hirofumi Yamaguchi,
  • Shinya Honda,
  • Satoru Torii,
  • Kimiko Shimizu,
  • Kaoru Katoh,
  • Koichi Miyake,
  • Noriko Miyake,
  • Nobuhiro Fujikake,
  • Hajime Tajima Sakurai,
  • Satoko Arakawa,
  • Shigeomi Shimizu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18892-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Unlike canonical macroautophagy, alternative autophagy does not require the factors Atg5 and Atg7. Here, the authors show that Wipi3 is essential for alternative autophagy, but not for canonical autophagy, and that Wipi3 functions to maintain neuronal cells via mechanisms different from those of canonical autophagy.