Murine models for heart failure: Their creation and applicability to human still require critical and careful considerations

• Jessica Pfeiffer,
• Kristina Lorenz

Affiliations

Jessica Pfeiffer

Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Würzburg, Versbacher Str. 9, 97078 Würzburg, Germany

Kristina Lorenz

Corresponding author at: Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Würzburg, Versbacher Str. 9, 97078 Würzburg, Germany.; Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Würzburg, Versbacher Str. 9, 97078 Würzburg, Germany; Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften − ISAS − e.V, Bunsen-Kirchhoff-Str. 11, 44139 Dortmund, Germany; Comprehensive Heart Failure Center, University Hospital of Würzburg, Am Schwarzenberg 15, 97078 Würzburg, Germany