Demonstratio Mathematica (Dec 2022)

Characterizations of quasi-metric and G-metric completeness involving w-distances and fixed points

  • Karapınar Erdal,
  • Romaguera Salvador,
  • Tirado Pedro

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/dema-2022-0177
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 55, no. 1
pp. 939 – 951

Abstract

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Involving ww-distances we prove a fixed point theorem of Caristi-type in the realm of (non-necessarily T1{T}_{1}) quasi-metric spaces. With the help of this result, a characterization of quasi-metric completeness is obtained. Our approach allows us to retrieve several key examples occurring in various fields of mathematics and computer science and that are modeled as non-T1{T}_{1} quasi-metric spaces. As an application, we deduce a characterization of complete GG-metric spaces in terms of a weak version of Caristi’s theorem that involves a G-metric version of w-distances.

Keywords