Nauka i Tehnika (May 2017)

INFLUENCE OF EDM WORN SURFACE OF THE WORKING PART OF STEEL BORON TOOTH TO RESTORE ITS CUTTING ABILITY

  • M. G. KiselevG.,
  • P. S. Bohdan,
  • M. M. Kryshnev,
  • V. P. Semenkovich

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21122/2227-1031-2017-16-3-189-195
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 3
pp. 189 – 195

Abstract

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The article is devoted to the experimental evaluation of the efficacy of electrical discharge machining (modification) worn cylindrical working surface of the steel of boron in order to restore its cutting ability. It provides basic informationabout steel dental forests, including their structure and the main stages of production. It is noted that for such resource hog maximum computing time is about 9 minutes and then further worn drills are used and recycled. Based on an analysis of previous studies on the use of EDM surface modification of the wire, tape and disk recovery tools grounded prospect worn cutting ability of the working surface of the steel by its boron EDM with a view to its use in dental practice as well as in the production of dental products. Provides basic information about how to conduct experimental studies, including a description of the device for modifying the EDM worn working surface boron, as well as the device to determine its cutting ability on the intensity of cutting them a sample of the PCB. It was established experimentally that the resulting EDM modifying worn working surface boron therein forming wells having on the edges of the metal beading beyond the original contour of the surface, the height of which increases as the process of modifying U voltages on the storage capacitor, which leads to an increase in surface finish diameter boron. It has been shown that these spatter justified regarded as a kind of cutting elements (teeth) on the modified surface of the boron, giving it a worn surface of the cutting ability. It was established experimentally that the spark erosion boron worn surface modification can restore its cutting performance with respect to the original when U = 75 to 33.3%, and when U = 120 V - 43%, indicating a relatively high recovery efficiency of the proposed method of cutting the ability of the worn surface of steel dental burs.

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