Molecules (Jul 2019)

An LC-MS/MS Method to Measure <i>S</i>-Methyl-<span style="font-variant: small-caps">l</span>-Cysteine and <i>S</i>-Methyl-<span style="font-variant: small-caps">l</span>-Cysteine Sulfoxide in Human Specimens Using Isotope Labelled Internal Standards

  • Tharsini Sivapalan,
  • Antonietta Melchini,
  • Jack Coode-Bate,
  • Paul W. Needs,
  • Richard F. Mithen,
  • Shikha Saha

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24132427
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 13
p. 2427

Abstract

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This is the first report describing an analytical method for quantitative analysis of two naturally occurring sulphur compounds, S-methyl-l-cysteine (SMC) and S-methyl-l-cysteine sulfoxide (SMCSO), in human body fluids using isotope-labelled internal standards and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS)/MS techniques. This method was validated according to the guideline of the Royal Society of Chemistry Analytical Methods Committee. It offers significant advantages including simple and fast preparation of human biological samples. The limits of detection of SMC were 0.08 µM for urine and 0.04 µM for plasma. The limits of detection of SMCSO were 0.03 µM for urine and 0.02 µM for plasma. The calibration curves of all matrices showed linearity with correlation coefficients r2 > 0.9987. The intra and inter day precisions in three levels of known concentrations were >10% and >20%, respectively. The quantification accuracy was 98.28 ± 5.66%. The proposed method would be beneficial for the rapid and accurate determination of the SMC and SMCSO in human plasma and urine samples using by isotope labelled internal standards.

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