Radiology Case Reports (Oct 2023)

Unusual intracystic papilloma arising from ectopic axillary breast tissue: Case report

  • Sara El Malih, MD,
  • Manar Ezzahi, MD,
  • Meriem Haloua, PhD,
  • Layla Tahiri, PhD,
  • Amal Akammar, PhD,
  • Nizar El Bouardi, PhD,
  • Badreeddine Alami, PhD,
  • Moulay Youssef Alaoui Lamrani, PhD,
  • Mustapha Maaroufi, PhD,
  • Meryem Boubbou, PhD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 10
pp. 3414 – 3420

Abstract

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Accessory breast tissue (supernumerary breast tissue) is due to the absence of regression of the primitive milk lines during embryonic life which extends from the axilla to the groin. It is mostly located in the axilla where it is often confused with the axillary extension of the breast, or any pathological process occurring in armpits. Ectopic mammary glands should not be misdiagnosed as it can potentially undergo the same pathological processes that occur in a normally located breast including benign or malignant breast tumors. We report the case of an intracystic papilloma arising from left axillary accessory breast tissue in a 63-year-old woman. The principal symptom was pain in a palpable left axillary mass without inflammatory signs. Subsequent imaging and histopathologic examination proved it to be a papillary tumor in ectopic breast tissue.

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