Opuscula Mathematica (Jul 2024)

Wintner-type nonoscillation theorems for conformable linear Sturm-Liouville differential equations

  • Kazuki Ishibashi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2024.44.5.727
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 44, no. 5
pp. 727 – 748

Abstract

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In this study, we addressed the nonoscillation of th Sturm-Liouville differential equation with a differential operator, which corresponds to a proportional-derivative controller. The equation is a conformable linear differential equation. A Wintner-type nonoscillation theorem was established to be applied to such equations. Using this theorem, we provided a sharp nonoscillation condition that guarantees that all nontrivial solutions to Euler-type conformable linear equations do not oscillate. The main nonoscillation theorems can be proven by introducing a Riccati inequality, which corresponds to the conformable linear equation of the Sturm-Liouville type.

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