Scientific Data (Feb 2024)

The bii4africa dataset of faunal and floral population intactness estimates across Africa’s major land uses

  • Hayley S. Clements,
  • Emmanuel Do Linh San,
  • Gareth Hempson,
  • Birthe Linden,
  • Bryan Maritz,
  • Ara Monadjem,
  • Chevonne Reynolds,
  • Frances Siebert,
  • Nicola Stevens,
  • Reinette Biggs,
  • Alta De Vos,
  • Ryan Blanchard,
  • Matthew Child,
  • Karen J. Esler,
  • Maike Hamann,
  • Ty Loft,
  • Belinda Reyers,
  • Odirilwe Selomane,
  • Andrew L. Skowno,
  • Tshegofatso Tshoke,
  • Diarrassouba Abdoulaye,
  • Thierry Aebischer,
  • Jesús Aguirre-Gutiérrez,
  • Graham J. Alexander,
  • Abdullahi H. Ali,
  • David G. Allan,
  • Esther E. Amoako,
  • Samuel Angedakin,
  • Edward Aruna,
  • Nico L. Avenant,
  • Gabriel Badjedjea,
  • Adama Bakayoko,
  • Abraham Bamba-kaya,
  • Michael F. Bates,
  • Paul J. J. Bates,
  • Steven R. Belmain,
  • Emily Bennitt,
  • James Bradley,
  • Chris A. Brewster,
  • Michael B. Brown,
  • Michelle Brown,
  • Josef Bryja,
  • Thomas M. Butynski,
  • Filipe Carvalho,
  • Alan Channing,
  • Colin A. Chapman,
  • Callan Cohen,
  • Marina Cords,
  • Jennifer D. Cramer,
  • Nadine Cronk,
  • Pamela M. K. Cunneyworth,
  • Fredrik Dalerum,
  • Emmanuel Danquah,
  • Harriet T. Davies-Mostert,
  • Andrew D. de Blocq,
  • Yvonne A. De Jong,
  • Terrence C. Demos,
  • Christiane Denys,
  • Chabi A. M. S. Djagoun,
  • Thomas M. Doherty-Bone,
  • Marine Drouilly,
  • Johan T. du Toit,
  • David A. Ehlers Smith,
  • Yvette C. Ehlers Smith,
  • Seth J. Eiseb,
  • Peter J. Fashing,
  • Adam W. Ferguson,
  • José M. Fernández-García,
  • Manfred Finckh,
  • Claude Fischer,
  • Edson Gandiwa,
  • Philippe Gaubert,
  • Jerome Y. Gaugris,
  • Dalton J. Gibbs,
  • Jason S. Gilchrist,
  • Jose M. Gil-Sánchez,
  • Anthony N. Githitho,
  • Peter S. Goodman,
  • Laurent Granjon,
  • J. Paul Grobler,
  • Bonginkosi C. Gumbi,
  • Vaclav Gvozdik,
  • James Harvey,
  • Morgan Hauptfleisch,
  • Firas Hayder,
  • Emmanuel M. Hema,
  • Marna Herbst,
  • Mariano Houngbédji,
  • Brian J. Huntley,
  • Rainer Hutterer,
  • Samuel T. Ivande,
  • Kate Jackson,
  • Gregory F. M. Jongsma,
  • Javier Juste,
  • Blaise Kadjo,
  • Prince K. Kaleme,
  • Edwin Kamugisha,
  • Beth A. Kaplin,
  • Humphrey N. Kato,
  • Christian Kiffner,
  • Duncan M. Kimuyu,
  • Robert M. Kityo,
  • N’goran G. Kouamé,
  • Marcel Kouete T,
  • Aliza le Roux,
  • Alan T. K. Lee,
  • Mervyn C. Lötter,
  • Anne Mette Lykke,
  • Duncan N. MacFadyen,
  • Gacheru P. Macharia,
  • Zimkitha J. K. Madikiza,
  • Themb’alilahlwa A. M. Mahlaba,
  • David Mallon,
  • Mnqobi L. Mamba,
  • Claude Mande,
  • Rob A. Marchant,
  • Robin A. Maritz,
  • Wanda Markotter,
  • Trevor McIntyre,
  • John Measey,
  • Addisu Mekonnen,
  • Paulina Meller,
  • Haemish I. Melville,
  • Kevin Z. Mganga,
  • Michael G. L. Mills,
  • Liaan Minnie,
  • Alain Didier Missoup,
  • Abubakr Mohammad,
  • Nancy N. Moinde,
  • Bakwo Fils E. Moise,
  • Pedro Monterroso,
  • Jennifer F. Moore,
  • Simon Musila,
  • Sedjro Gilles A. Nago,
  • Maganizo W. Namoto,
  • Fatimata Niang,
  • Violaine Nicolas,
  • Jerry B. Nkenku,
  • Evans E. Nkrumah,
  • Gonwouo L. Nono,
  • Mulavwa M. Norbert,
  • Katarzyna Nowak,
  • Benneth C. Obitte,
  • Arnold D. Okoni-Williams,
  • Jonathan Onongo,
  • M. Justin O’Riain,
  • Samuel T. Osinubi,
  • Daniel M. Parker,
  • Francesca Parrini,
  • Mike J. S. Peel,
  • Johannes Penner,
  • Darren W. Pietersen,
  • Andrew J. Plumptre,
  • Damian W. Ponsonby,
  • Stefan Porembski,
  • R. John Power,
  • Frans G. T. Radloff,
  • Ramugondo V. Rambau,
  • Tharmalingam Ramesh,
  • Leigh R. Richards,
  • Mark-Oliver Rödel,
  • Dominic P. Rollinson,
  • Francesco Rovero,
  • Mostafa A. Saleh,
  • Ute Schmiedel,
  • M. Corrie Schoeman,
  • Paul Scholte,
  • Thomas L. Serfass,
  • Julie Teresa Shapiro,
  • Sidney Shema,
  • Stefan J. Siebert,
  • Jasper A. Slingsby,
  • Alexander Sliwa,
  • Hanneline A. Smit-Robinson,
  • Etotepe A. Sogbohossou,
  • Michael J. Somers,
  • Stephen Spawls,
  • Jarryd P. Streicher,
  • Lourens Swanepoel,
  • Iroro Tanshi,
  • Peter J. Taylor,
  • William A. Taylor,
  • Mariska te Beest,
  • Paul T. Telfer,
  • Dave I. Thompson,
  • Elie Tobi,
  • Krystal A. Tolley,
  • Andrew A. Turner,
  • Wayne Twine,
  • Victor Van Cakenberghe,
  • Frederik Van de Perre,
  • Helga van der Merwe,
  • Chris J. G. van Niekerk,
  • Pieter C. V. van Wyk,
  • Jan A. Venter,
  • Luke Verburgt,
  • Geraldine Veron,
  • Susanne Vetter,
  • Maria S. Vorontsova,
  • Thomas C. Wagner,
  • Paul W. Webala,
  • Natalie Weber,
  • Sina M. Weier,
  • Paula A. White,
  • Melissa A. Whitecross,
  • Benjamin J. Wigley,
  • Frank J. Willems,
  • Christiaan W. Winterbach,
  • Galena M. Woodhouse

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02832-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Sub-Saharan Africa is under-represented in global biodiversity datasets, particularly regarding the impact of land use on species’ population abundances. Drawing on recent advances in expert elicitation to ensure data consistency, 200 experts were convened using a modified-Delphi process to estimate ‘intactness scores’: the remaining proportion of an ‘intact’ reference population of a species group in a particular land use, on a scale from 0 (no remaining individuals) to 1 (same abundance as the reference) and, in rare cases, to 2 (populations that thrive in human-modified landscapes). The resulting bii4africa dataset contains intactness scores representing terrestrial vertebrates (tetrapods: ±5,400 amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals) and vascular plants (±45,000 forbs, graminoids, trees, shrubs) in sub-Saharan Africa across the region’s major land uses (urban, cropland, rangeland, plantation, protected, etc.) and intensities (e.g., large-scale vs smallholder cropland). This dataset was co-produced as part of the Biodiversity Intactness Index for Africa Project. Additional uses include assessing ecosystem condition; rectifying geographic/taxonomic biases in global biodiversity indicators and maps; and informing the Red List of Ecosystems.