Open Medicine (Mar 2023)

Genetic polymorphisms of MRPS30-DT and NINJ2 may influence lung cancer risk

  • Yan Shouchun,
  • Wu Shouzhen,
  • Wu Jia,
  • Zhang Qinlu,
  • He Yongjun,
  • Jiang Chao,
  • Jin Tianbo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0655
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 1
pp. 35 – 24

Abstract

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Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors, and genetic background is a risk factor in lung cancer that cannot be neglected. In this study, we aimed to find out the effect of MRPS30-DT and NINJ2 variants on lung cancer risk. In this study, the seven selected single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of MRPS30-DT and NINJ2 were genotyped in 509 lung cancer patients and 501 healthy controls based on the Agena MassARRAY platform. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated by logistic regression analysis to evaluate association between gene polymorphisms and lung cancer risk. False-positive report probability was also used to assess false-positive results. Furthermore, the interaction between SNPs was analyzed by multifactor dimensionality reduction to predict lung cancer risk. We identified the genotype TA of rs16901963 (T < A) in MRPS30-DT as a protective factor against lung cancer, while rs16901963-TT was significantly associated with an increased risk of lung cancer. We also revealed that the effect of MRPS30-DT and NINJ2 variants on the risk of lung cancer was dependent on age, gender, smoking, and drinking status. In conclusion, this study first proved that MRPS30-DT and NINJ2 variants played important roles in affecting the susceptibility to lung cancer.

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