Journal of Biological Research (Jan 2011)

Alterations in the expression of genes for tubulin and stress in two Arabidopsis auxin mutants during simulated microgravity

  • P. Tassone,
  • A. Fortunati,
  • A. Saba,
  • G. Pani,
  • M.A. Meloni,
  • P. Pippia,
  • F. Migliaccio

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4081/jbr.2011.4495
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 84, no. 1

Abstract

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The effect of microgravity on the expression of genes for tubulin, stress and aging in Arabidopsis seedlings from wild-type, and the auxinic mutants aux 1 and eir/pin2 is reported. Simulated microgravity was produced through the Random Positioning Machine (RPM). The results showed that the tubulin genes TUA4, TUA6 and TUB2, in plants subjected to μg, showed a peak of expression at 3h in the wild-type, whereas in the mutants it was delayed to 6h. The microgravity treatment tested on the expression of stress genes FeSOD1 and CAT3 showed ony a significant increase of senescence SAG12 showed increased expression in the wild-type starting at 3h, whereas in the mutant a significant increase was seen only at 24h. From the collected data we conclude that auxin transport and action should be involved in tubulin synthesis, stress, and the senescence process.

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