Nature Communications (Dec 2021)

Asthma reduces glioma formation by T cell decorin-mediated inhibition of microglia

  • Jit Chatterjee,
  • Shilpa Sanapala,
  • Olivia Cobb,
  • Alice Bewley,
  • Andrea K. Goldstein,
  • Elizabeth Cordell,
  • Xia Ge,
  • Joel R. Garbow,
  • Michael J. Holtzman,
  • David H. Gutmann

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27455-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Clinical studies have suggested a reduced incidence of brain tumors, including optic gliomas, in children with asthma. Here, in a mouse model of Neurofibromatosis type 1 associated low grade optic glioma, the authors show that experimental asthma induction decreases glioma formation and growth, resulting from T cell-dependent inhibition of microglia-mediated tumor support.