Nature Communications (Apr 2020)
Paracrine control of α-cell glucagon exocytosis is compromised in human type-2 diabetes
Abstract
Glucagon is elevated Type-2 diabetes, which contributes to poor glucose control in patients with the disease. Here the authors report that secretion of the hormone is controlled by paracrine inhibition, and that resistance of α-cells to somatostatin can explain hyperglucagonemia in type-2 diabetes.