Nature Communications (Sep 2018)

Autosomal genetic variation is associated with DNA methylation in regions variably escaping X-chromosome inactivation

  • René Luijk,
  • Haoyu Wu,
  • Cavin K Ward-Caviness,
  • Eilis Hannon,
  • Elena Carnero-Montoro,
  • Josine L. Min,
  • Pooja Mandaviya,
  • Martina Müller-Nurasyid,
  • Hailiang Mei,
  • Silvere M. van der Maarel,
  • BIOS Consortium,
  • Caroline Relton,
  • Jonathan Mill,
  • Melanie Waldenberger,
  • Jordana T. Bell,
  • Rick Jansen,
  • Alexandra Zhernakova,
  • Lude Franke,
  • Peter A. C. ‘t Hoen,
  • Dorret I. Boomsma,
  • Cornelia M. van Duijn,
  • Marleen M. J. van Greevenbroek,
  • Jan H. Veldink,
  • Cisca Wijmenga,
  • Joyce van Meurs,
  • Lucia Daxinger,
  • P. Eline Slagboom,
  • Erik W. van Zwet,
  • Bastiaan T. Heijmans

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05714-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

Read online

DNA methylation is critically involved in X chromosome inactivation (XCI) and dosage compensation, yet some X-chromosomal genes escape XCI. Here, Lujik et al. identify three autosomal genetic loci that associate with differential DNA methylation near genes that variably escape XCI in females.