Nature Communications (Nov 2023)

Confined Cu-OH single sites in SSZ-13 zeolite for the direct oxidation of methane to methanol

  • Hailong Zhang,
  • Peijie Han,
  • Danfeng Wu,
  • Congcong Du,
  • Jiafei Zhao,
  • Kelvin H. L. Zhang,
  • Jingdong Lin,
  • Shaolong Wan,
  • Jianyu Huang,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Haifeng Xiong,
  • Yong Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43508-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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Abstract The direct oxidation of methane to methanol (MTM) remains a significant challenge in heterogeneous catalysis due to the high dissociation energy of the C-H bond in methane and the high desorption energy of methanol. In this work, we demonstrate a breakthrough in selective MTM by achieving a high methanol space-time yield of 2678 mmol molCu−1 h−1 with 93% selectivity in a continuous methane-steam reaction at 400 °C. The superior performance is attributed to the confinement effect of 6-membered ring (6MR) voids in SSZ-13 zeolite, which host isolated Cu-OH single sites. Our results provide a deeper understanding of the role of Cu-zeolites in continuous methane-steam to methanol conversion and pave the way for further improvement.