Life (Sep 2022)

Renessans Helps in Early Clearance of SARS-CoV-2: <i>In-Vivo</i> Activity of the Iodine Complex in <i>Rhesus macaque</i>

  • Muhammad Nawaz,
  • Muhammad Adnan Ashraf,
  • Muhammad Asad Ali,
  • Muhammad Zubair Shabbir,
  • Muhammad Abu Bakr Shabbir,
  • Imran Altaf,
  • Sohail Raza,
  • Saira Rafique,
  • Sohail Hassan,
  • Nageen Sardar,
  • Adnan Mehmood,
  • Muhammad Waqar Aziz,
  • Sehar Fazal,
  • Muhammad Tahir Khan,
  • Hafiz Muhammad Moavia Atique,
  • Ali Asif,
  • Zia Ullah,
  • Mubashir Iqbal,
  • Talha Imtiaz,
  • Muhammad Anwar,
  • Nadia Mukhtar,
  • Tahir Yaqub

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/life12091424
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 9
p. 1424

Abstract

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Iodine complexes have known antimicrobial properties along with reported in-vitro antiviral activity for several viruses. Renessans is one such product with iodine complexes and ascorbic acid. The present study was designed to determine its efficacy for SARS-CoV-2 in Rhesus macaque. Rhesus macaque were assigned to: A) prophylactic group (n = 3), (B) treatment group (n = 3), (C) infection control group (n = 4), and (D) negative control group (n = 4). Groups A, B, and C were challenged with 2 × 106 TCID of SARS-CoV-2. The prophylactic group (A) was administered Renessans from 5 days before infection till 8 days postinfection (DPI). The treatment group (B) was administered Renessans from 3 till 8 DPI. Group C was administered water-insoluble fractions only. Nasal swabs from all monkeys of groups A, B, and C remained positive for SARS-CoV-2 till 2 and 7 DPI, while the swabs became negative for groups A and B at 14 DPI. Likewise, fecal matter of monkeys in group A returned negative results during the experiment, while that of group B had significantly decreased viral load (101.5 genome copies/mL) compared to group C (103 genome copies/mL). Hence, it is concluded that Renessans has in-vivo SARS-CoV-2 activity and may result in early clearance of SARS-CoV-2.

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