AIMS Mathematics (Sep 2024)

The nonisospectral integrable hierarchies of three generalized Lie algebras

  • Baiying He,
  • Siyu Gao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20241329
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 10
pp. 27361 – 27387

Abstract

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We construct the generalized Lie algebras $ \mathfrak{sp}(4) $, $ \mathfrak{so}(5) $, and $ \mathfrak{so}(3, 2) $, and derive three kinds of (1+1)-dimensional nonisospectral integrable hierarchies. Moreover, we obtain their Hamiltonian structures. Finally, based on Lie algebras $ \mathfrak{sp}(4) $, $ \mathfrak{so}(5) $, and $ \mathfrak{so}(3, 2) $, by using the semi-direct sum decomposition of Lie algebras, we construct three kinds of integrable coupling systems associated with these three Lie algebras.

Keywords