Urology Case Reports (Jul 2020)

Leiomyoma of the testis: case report, review of literature, and discussing the role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound

  • Kian Asanad,
  • Daphne Remulla,
  • Nima Nassiri,
  • Saum Ghodoussipour

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 31

Abstract

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Leiomyomas are benign mesenchymal neoplasms that originate from smooth muscle cells. Leiomyoma of the testis is exceedlingly rare. We present a case demonstrating a 1.3 cm hypoehoic mass of the left testis but with significant enhancement on contrast-enhanced scrotal ultrasonography concerning for a malignant neoplasm in a 33-year-old Hispanic male. However, his final pathology revealed a benign disease, specifically intratesticular leiomyoma. We discuss the role of contrast-enhanced scrotal ultrasound in this disease process.

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