Nanomaterials (Jan 2023)

Evaporative and Wicking Functionalities at Hot Airflows of Laser Nano-/Microstructured Ti-6Al-4V Material

  • Ranran Fang,
  • Zhonglin Pan,
  • Jiangen Zheng,
  • Xiaofa Wang,
  • Rui Li,
  • Chen Yang,
  • Lianrui Deng,
  • Anatoliy Y. Vorobyev

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13010218
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
p. 218

Abstract

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A novel multifunctional material with efficient wicking and evaporative functionalities was fabricated using hierarchical surface nano-/microstructuring by femtosecond laser micromachining. The created material exhibits excellent multifunctional performance. Our experiments in a wind tunnel demonstrate its good wicking and evaporative functionalities under the conditions of high-temperature airflows. An important finding of this work is the significantly enhanced evaporation rate of the created material compared with the free water surface. The obtained results provide a platform for the practical implementation of Maisotsenko-cycle cooling technologies for substantially increasing efficiency in power generation, thermal management, and other evaporation-based technologies. The developed multifunctional material demonstrates long-lasting wicking and evaporative functionalities that are resistant to degradation under high-temperature airflows, indicating its suitability for practical applications.

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