Experimental Investigation of the Isothermal Section in the Al–Si–Y System at 773 K
Lu Yang,
Haiqing Qin,
Qingkai Yang,
Kailin Huang,
Zhao Lu,
Qingrong Yao,
Jianqiu Deng,
Lichun Cheng,
Caimin Huang,
Qianxin Long,
Jiang Wang,
Huaiying Zhou
Affiliations
Lu Yang
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Haiqing Qin
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superhard Material, National Engineering Research Center for Special Mineral Material, China Nonferrous Metal (Guilin) Geology and Mining Co., Guilin 541004, China
Qingkai Yang
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Kailin Huang
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Zhao Lu
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Qingrong Yao
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Jianqiu Deng
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Lichun Cheng
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Caimin Huang
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Qianxin Long
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Jiang Wang
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
Huaiying Zhou
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 530004, China
The phase equilibrium and phase transformation of the Al–Si–Y ternary system were investigated in 80 annealed alloys using an electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The phase equilibrium at 773 K was determined, and the phase distribution and solid solubility of the Al–Si–Y isothermal section at 773 K were obtained. A total of 23 three-phase zones and 4 two-phase zones were obtained, and 2 new ternary compounds, AlSi4Y5 and Al2Si3Y5, were identified from the non-aluminum-rich corner. Additionally, the phase transition temperatures of representative alloys were determined by the DSC method, and then the phase transition temperatures were processed to obtain the experimental points of vertical sections. In the Al–Si–Y alloy system, the phase diagrams of the vertical sections with X(Al) = 90 at.%, 80 at.%, 70 at.% and 60 at.% at the aluminum-rich corner were calculated, and then the experimental points were inserted into the vertical section phase diagrams. The results of the vertical sectional experiments obtained from the validation experiments are in good agreement with the vertical sectional data obtained from the calculations, indicating that the validated thermodynamic description is useful for the microstructure design of the aluminum-rich corner of the Al–Si–Y ternary alloy.