O USO DO CIM (CITY INFORMATION MODELING) PARA GERAÇÃO DE IMPLANTAÇÃO EM CONJUNTOS DE HABITAÇÃO DE INTERESSE SOCIAL: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DE ENSINO

Abstract

The issue of housing and the paradigms related to human dwelling in the contemporary world have been a recurrent topic in the 21st century architectural scenario; therefore, it is necessary to understand them as fundamental elements in the structuring of cities. This issue is even more relevant when we consider low-income housing and its impact on the life quality of people and, therefore, of Brazilian cities. This paper presents part of the results of a PhD research that used the Shape Grammar formalism and the parametric modeling approach as methods for the generation of public spaces in low-income housing developments in Brazil. The research assumed that these methods could contribute to the generation of a broader number of design alternative solutions. Aiming to test the proposed method, three workshops were offered to the University of Campinas Architecture and Urban Design students. Each workshop focused on a different design scale: (1) urban design, (2) site planning of the complex and (3) spatial relations between buildings and open spaces. In this paper the results of the first workshop, titled Parametric Urban Design, are described.

Keywords

• Modelagem paramétrica
• City Information Modeling
• Habitação de Interesse Social