AIMS Mathematics (Oct 2023)

Geometrization of string cloud spacetime in general relativity

  • Mohd Danish Siddiqi,
  • Meraj Ali Khan,
  • Ibrahim Al-Dayel,
  • Khalid Masood

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231487
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 12
pp. 29042 – 29057

Abstract

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The purpose of the article is to analyze the behavior of spacetime using a string cloud energy-momentum tensor $ \mathcal{T} $ having string cloud fluid density $ \rho $ and string tension $ \lambda $, named relativistic string cloud spacetime. We obtain some results for string cloud spacetime with a divergence-free matter tensor and a diminishing space matter tensor. Next, we discuss some curvature characteristics, such as conformally flat, Ricci semi-symmetric and pseudo-Ricci-symmetric, for relativistic string cloud spacetime. In addition, we gain a condition that coincides with the equation of state for the cloud of geometric strings in Ricci semi-symmetric string cloud spacetime.

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