Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy (Jan 2017)

Enhanced electrochemical performances of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 by surface modification with Cu nanoparticles

  • Zhao G.,
  • Lin Y.,
  • Zhu W.,
  • Yang W.,
  • Huang Z.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2298/JMMB150906021Z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 53, no. 1
pp. 61 – 66

Abstract

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5V spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode is prepared by traditional solid-state method and nano-Cu particles were derived from a chemical reduction process. The effect of Cu-coating on the electrochemical performances of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cells, in a wide operation temperature range (-10°C, 25°C, 60°C), is investigated systematically by the charge/discharge testing, cyclic voltammograms and impedance spectroscopy, respectively. The results demonstrate that the modified material exhibits remarkably enhanced electrochemical reversibility and stability. Cu-coated material has much lower surface and charge transfer resistances and shows a higher lithium diffusion rate. The Cu coating layer as a highly efficient lithium ion conductor, acted as a highly efficient protector to restrain the contact loss.

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